Which statement best describes person-centered care?

Which statement best describes person-centered care?

• A. Focuses on the tasks to be completed rather than the person
• B. Treats all residents the same regardless of individual needs
• C. Emphasizes the individuality of the person who needs care, and recognizes and develops his or her capabilities
• D. Avoids discussing personal preferences with residents

Answer: (C)

Person-centered care focuses on the person as a unique individual, honoring their history, preferences, and abilities, and shaping care around those elements rather than just performing tasks. This approach means listening to the resident, inviting them to participate in decisions about daily routines, and supporting their independence and dignity. When care is built around who the person is and what they can do, they feel respected and engaged, which often improves satisfaction and well-being. Focusing on tasks rather than the person treats care like a checklist, which can diminish autonomy. Treating everyone the same ignores individual needs and differences. Avoiding discussions about personal preferences takes away the resident’s voice and choice.

Person-centered care focuses on the person as a unique individual, honoring their history, preferences, and abilities, and shaping care around those elements rather than just performing tasks. This approach means listening to the resident, inviting them to participate in decisions about daily routines, and supporting their independence and dignity. When care is built around who the person is and what they can do, they feel respected and engaged, which often improves satisfaction and well-being.

Focusing on tasks rather than the person treats care like a checklist, which can diminish autonomy. Treating everyone the same ignores individual needs and differences. Avoiding discussions about personal preferences takes away the resident’s voice and choice.